Dr. D. Balaji

Assistant Professor (Research)

Mobile: +91-9940855738, +91-887386324
Email ID (Personal) : balajidevakumarcgc@gmail.com
Email ID (Official)   : balaji.d.nano@sathyabama.ac.in

Educational Information

Degree

Major

University

Year

Research Area/Title

B.Sc.

Physics

Sacred Heart College, Tirupattur/Thiruvalluvar Unviersity

2007

B.Ed

Physical Science

Periyar University

2008

M.Sc

Physics

Sacred Heart College, Tirupattur/Thiruvalluvar Unviersity

2010

 

M.Phil

Crystal Science

Anna University, Chennai

2011

Sol-gel and Co-precipitation Synthesis of Y3Al5O12:Eu3+ Phosphors

Ph.D.

Material Science

Anna University, Chennai

2015

Synthesis and Characterization of CsGd(WO4)2 phosphors for WLEDs

Postdoctoral Experience

S.No.

Institution & Country

Funding Agency & Scheme

Research Area

Duration

1.

Solid State Structural Chemistry Unit, IISC, Bengaluru

University Scheme

Phosphors, Glasses

2015-2016

2.

College of Physics and Optoelectronics, Taiyuan University, China

University Scheme

Phosphors, LEDs

2017-2018

Research Interests

  • Synthesis of Inorganic Rare Earth Doped Oxides with Color-tunable Emissions for WLEDs
  • Preparation of oxide materials through different synthesis routes
  • Single Crystal Growth through the Czochralski method
  • Preparation of rare-earth doped glass ceramics

Research Projects

S. No.

Title of the Project

PI/Co-PI

Funding Agency

Sanctioned Amount (Rs.)

Duration

Status

1.

Investigations on Rare Earth Doped Oxide Color Tunable Phosphors for White Light Emitting Diode Applications

PI-Dr. D. Balaji

UGC-DAE-CSR-CRS

1,35,000

2024-2027

Ongoing

Publications

  1. Gao, H.; Devakumar, B.; Huang, X. Efficient and Thermally-Stable NIR-Emitting Ca2AlTaO6:Cr3+ Phosphors with Excellent Responsiveness to Phytochrome PFR for Plant Growth LEDs. Materials Today Chemistry 202546, 102695. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mtchem.2025.102695.
  2. Kandasamy, M.; Husain, A.; Pandian, S. A.; Selvaraj, M.; Suresh, S.; Prem Gunnasegaran; Nalenthiran Pugazhenthiran; Sekar Thambidurai; Balaji, D. Greener and Facile Synthesis of Binary Zinc Oxide/Nickel Oxide Heterojunction Nanocomposite for Potential Solar Energy Conversion, Environmental Remediation and Energy Storage Applications. Results in Engineering 2024, 103842–103842. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rineng.2024.103842.
  3. Gao, H.; Balaji Devakumar; Huang, X. Near-Infrared Emitting Ca2AlNbO6:Cr3+ Double-Perovskite Phosphors for Plant Growth LEDs. Ceramics International 2024. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ceramint.2024.12.261
  4. Huang, X.; Gao, H.; Devakumar, B. High-Brightness Bi3+ Activated Gd2GeO5 Blue Phosphor for White Light-Emitting Diodes: Synthesis, Characterization, and Thermal Stability. Ceramics International 2025. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ceramint.2025.01.438.
  5. Daniel, D. J.; Prabhu, S. M.; Devakumar, B.; Nagirnyi, V.; Kudryavtseva, I.; Kim, H. J.; Kim, S. A Fluorozirconate Compound TlZrF5 Synthesised by a Facile Hydrothermal Method and Its Characterization. Ceramics International 2025. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ceramint.2025.01.401.
  6. Shyam, A.; Parameswaran, A. M.; Raju, R.; Amal Kaitheri, N. K.; Devakumar, B.; Swaminathan, R. A Comprehensive Study on the Impact of Off-Stoichiometry and Mg Doping in CuCrO2 Thin Films for Heterojunction Device Fabrication. ACS Applied Electronic Materials 20257 (1), 348–359. https://doi.org/10.1021/acsaelm.4c01838.
  7. Huang, X.; Cen, J.; Balaji Devakumar; Chen, X. High-Brightness and High-Color-Purity Red-Emitting Ca8MEu(PO4)7 (M = Mg and Zn) Phosphate Phosphors for Near-UV-Pumped Pc-WLEDs. Materials Today Chemistry 202443, 102493–102493.
    https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mtchem.2024.102493.
  8. Cen, J.; Devakumar, B.; Huang, X. Dazzling Red-Emitting Ca2EuMO6 (M = Sb, Nb, Ta) Double-Perovskite Phosphors with Potential Application in Phosphor-Converted White Light-Emitting Diodes. Inorganic Chemistry Communications 2024168, 112947. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.inoche.2024.112947.
  9. Chan, J.; Devakumar, B.; Gao, H.; Huang, X. Efficient Violet-Light-Excitable Blue-Cyan-Emitting Ca2YHf2GaAl2O12:Ce3+ Garnet Phosphors Enable High-Color-Rendering Full-Spectrum Warm-White LEDs. Materials Today Chemistry 202440, 102218.
    https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mtchem.2024.102218.
  10. Huang, X.; Cao, L.; Devakumar, B. High-Brightness Red-Emitting Eu3+-Activated Ca2LuZr2Al3O12 Garnet Phosphors with Excellent Thermal Stability for Near-UV-Pumped White LEDs. Inorganic Chemistry Communications 2024162, 112232.
    https://doi.org/10.1016/j.inoche.2024.112232.
  11. Xu, Z.; Cao, L.; Chan, J.; Balaji Devakumar; Huang, X. Full-Visible-Spectrum LED Lighting by Using a Near-UV-Excitable Broadband Blue-Emitting Ca2LuHf2GaAl2O12:Ce3+ Garnet Phosphor. Ceramics International 202450 (4), 7048–7058.
    https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ceramint.2023.12.062.
  12. Xian, C.; Chen, X.; Balaji Devakumar; Huang, X. Dazzling ca2LuScAl2Si2O12:Ce3+ Green-Emitting Garnet-Type Phosphors for Blue-Chip-Pumped White Light-Emitting Diodes: Broad Emission Band, High Quantum Efficiency and Excellent Thermal Stability. CrystEngComm 202426 (22), 2862–2870. https://doi.org/10.1039/d4ce00258j.
  13. Thambidurai, S.; Arumugam, J.; Kandasamy, M.; Balaji, D.; Pugazhenthiran, N.; Jothilakshmi, R.; Sathish Kumar, B.; Murugesan, K.; Karthick Kumar, S.; Muneeswaran, T.; Jayakumar, K.; Suresh, S. Vitex Negundo and Euphorbia Milii Leaf Extracts Aided Green Synthesis of Copper Oxide Nanostructures for Effective Inactivation of Pathogenic Bacteria. Chemical Physics Letters 2023832, 140881. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cplett.2023.140881.
  14. Li, W.; Ma, N.; Devakumar, B.; Huang, X. High-Color-Quality Blue-Light-Pumped Full-Spectrum White-Light-Emitting Diodes Realized by Efficient Green-Emitting CaY2HfScAl3O12:Ce3+ Phosphors. Journal of Luminescence 2023264, 120183.
    https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jlumin.2023.120183.
  15. Cao, L.; Xu, Z.; Chan, J.; Balaji Devakumar; Huang, X. Realizing Full-Spectrum LED Lighting with a Bright Broadband Cyan-Green-Emitting CaY2ZrGaAl3O12:Ce3+ Garnet Phosphor. Journal of luminescence 2023263, 120015–120015. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jlumin.2023.120015.
  16. Li, W.; Ma, N.; Devakumar, B.; Huang, X. Highly Bright Broadband Cyan-Emitting CaLu2HfGaAl3O12:Ce3+ Garnet Phosphors for High-Color-Quality White Light-Emitting Diodes. Ceramics International 202349 (18), 30355–30364.
    https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ceramint.2023.06.294.
  17. Huang, X.; Xu, Z.; U. Near-UV-Excitable Broadband Green-Emitting Ca2LaHf2GaAl2O12:Ce3+ Garnet-Type Phosphors for High Color Rendering Warm-White LEDs. Ceramics International 202349 (16), 26420–26427.
    https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ceramint.2023.05.178.
  18. Yu, H.; Chan, J.; Balaji Devakumar; Huang, X. Highly Efficient Far-Red Emitting Mn4+-Activated Li3La3W2O12 Phosphors for Plant Growth LED Lighting. Materials Today Chemistry 202330, 101584–101584. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mtchem.2023.101584.
  19. Chan, J.; Balaji Devakumar; Li, W.; Ma, N.; Huang, X.; Lee, A. F. Full-Spectrum Solid-State White Lighting with High Color Rendering Index Exceeding 96 Based on a Bright Broadband Green-Emitting Phosphor. Applied Materials Today 202227, 101439–101439.
    https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apmt.2022.101439.
  20. Ma, N.; Li, W.; Balaji Devakumar; Huang, X.; Lee, A. F. An Energy Transfer Strategy for Highly Luminescent Green-Emitting Ce3+/Tb3+ Codoped Ca2LaHf2Al3O12 Garnet Phosphors in White Light-Emitting Diodes. Materials Today Chemistry 202224, 100773–100773. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mtchem.2022.100773.

Awards & Honors

  • Best Researcher Award -2024 by Sathyabama Institute of Science and Technology
  • Top 2% Scientist (Stanford University,2024 2023)

National/International Conference & Events Organized

  1. Two-day workshop on “Structural Analysis using Powder X-Ray Diffraction, Rietveld Refinement, HRTEM & SAED” (Hybrid Mode) at the Centre for Nanoscience and Nanotechnology and Sathyabama Centre for Advanced Studies during February 24-25, 2025.
  2. One day Hybrid Mode Workshop on X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy: Basics, Instrumentation and Applications” at the Centre for Nanoscience and Nanotechnology and Advanced Characterization Facility at Sathyabama Centre for Advanced Studies on October 25, 2024.
  3. Two-Days hands-on training program on "Advanced Microscopy Techniques: AFM, FESEM and HRSTEM" at the Advanced Characterization Facility, Sathyabama Institute of Science and Technology, Chennai, during September 19-20, 2024.
  4. One day “National Workshop on X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy” at the International Research Centre, Sathyabama Institute of Science and Technology, Chennai on March 22, 2024.

Research Innovations

  • Developed UV/near UV excitable single-phase white emitting phosphors for WLED and Displays
  • Synthesized size-tunable and morphology-controllable rare earth doped inorganic oxides using different synthesis methods
  • Grown Single Crystal through Top seeded solution growth by Czochralski method for LIDAR Applications

Additional Information

  • Reviewer in the Journal of Luminescence, Journal of Alloys and Compounds, Ceramics International, ACS Applied Materials
  • Experience in Handling X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy, Photoluminescence Spectrophotometer, UV-Vis NIR Spectrophotometer, and FTIR
  • Experience in structure determination using Rietveld Refinement software such as Full Prof and GSAS